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Talks Between Producers, Multiplexes Fail; Films Coming Soon To A Single Screen Cinema Near You

imageNegotiations this afternoon failed to resolve the month-long impasse in India’s Hindi film industry, where Bollywood producers and multiplex chains are locked in a tussle over sharing revenues. The standoff has affected both sides badly, with multiplex occupancies down to a trickle and more than 15 films awaiting release. “There has been no resolution,” said filmmaker Mukesh Bhatt, who chairs the United Film Producers and Distributors Association. Films awaiting release include those from big banners such as Yash Raj Films, Vishesh Films, Studio18, UTV and Eros.

There is however, good news for filmgoers who have found little reason to go to the cinemas since last month. Producers will now go ahead and release their films in single-screen cinemas. “We have decided to go ahead and release our films in good old single-screen cinemas. We have conducted a detailed study over this and we will finalize our strategy in a week’s time,” Bhatt told contentSutra. When asked if this means viewers will get to watch new releases in three weeks’ time, Bhatt said: “We hope so”.

The impasse was created when producers started demanding a fixed revenue share deal from multiplexes in place of a varying system of splitting box office returns. Currently, the producer gets 45-48% of revenues in the first week of a film’s release, and their share goes down progressively over the subsequent weeks. By the fourth week, the producer gets only 30% of revenues, according to this Business Standard story. Producers have been demanding a flat 50% share in place of the current system and suspended all releases and marketing activities till this demand was met on 4 April. Since then, occupancies in multiplexes have been down to 10%.

However, multiplexes are estimated to account for some 60-70% of total box office collections. When asked how producers can cope with the drop in collections, Bhatt said: “That’s a blunder we made. We created this system. Now we are working on alternative strategies to distribute our films.”

Unlike Multiplexes, single-creen cinemas work on a rental basis. Producers pay a fixed rent to the cinema owner to exhibit their films. “With single screen cinemas, we can effectively get a 75-80% share of collections,” Bhatt explained. In absolute terms, however, the collections will be lower, as multiplexes, which provide a better viewing experience and ambience, are able to get a much higher ticket rate from viewers than single screen cinemas. 

May 5, 2009 7:47 AM ET
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Posted In: Entertainment, Movies, Bollywood

  • Karan

    What has happened is two things:

    1. The 5 year entertainment tax holiday that the multiplexes got from the government has largely started expiring for the prime multiplex chain properties. This means that the plexes are are suddenly seeing a shortfall of 33% of collections in these properties.

    2. The investments made by the multiplex chains in Tier II and III cities with lavish facilities and space for food, retail etc. has not been well received by the public. The recession has only increased the problem here.

    Due to this, the plex owners have begun demanding higher revenue shares which are out of line with the standard. In fact, worldwide, the share is 70 - 80% in favor of producers.

  • Today I have see old movies is running in multiplex i.e rab ne banadi jodi….etc
    so when we can see new movies in multiplex soon

  • AcK

    >> That’s a blunder we made. We created this system. Now we are working on alternative strategies to distribute our films.

    This dude has to be kidding me… they seem to be completely forgetting that multiplexes brought this industry back from the brink of extinction… in fact, it is niche players such as the bhatts who have benefited the most… the rental model they talk of may still work in a couple of metros but replicating that nation-wide would be a nightmare, which they may not be prepared for… seriously, someone needs to drill some sense into all these people…

  • There are so many differences between multiplex cinemas and single cinemas if we will consider all the facts about.  Well, in this case, it is better to continue operating than doing nothing.

  • This is a bad situation for both, the film industry as well as the infrastructure owners. There should be some way around. I think the risk should be shared by both the parties the way the profit is shared.

  • Pulak Mukherjee

    Go ahead instead of waiting.

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